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πŸ‘€ Medousa (Gorgon)

  • <span class="a type-6580" data-type_id="6580" data-object_id="9878219" id="y:ui_data:show_project_type_object-6580_9878219">🌍 Cerne (island) </span>
  • Information
    gorgon
    Daughter of
    πŸ‘€ Phorcos early god, father of Graiai, Gorgons and ScyllaPausaniasGeographyPausaniasGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Hesiod, AigimiusEpicHesiodGeometric (ca. 900-700 BCE)HesiodPalaiphatos, On Unbelievable StoriesMythography & HistoriographyPalaiphatosLate Classical (ca. 400-330 BCE)Early Hellenistic (ca. 336-220 BCE)Ovid, MetamorphosesOvidLatinEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)
    Mother of
    πŸ‘€ Pegasos (horse) winged horseApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Pindar, Olympian 13PindarEarly Classical (ca. 480-450 BCE)🌍 Thebes (Boiotia) city in Boiotia🌍 Corinth (Argolid) city in the ArgolidPindarD-Scholia, IliadD-ScholiaLate Imperial (ca. 235-330 CE)Asclepiades, TragodoumenaAsclepiadesLate Classical (ca. 400-330 BCE)Early Hellenistic (ca. 336-220 BCE)Ovid, MetamorphosesEpicOvidLatinHesiod, TheogonyHesiodGeometric (ca. 900-700 BCE)Hesiod🎨 Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1687)WeaponryEarly Archaic (ca. 700-620 BCE)Middle Archaic (ca. 620-560 BCE)Exclude material sources that MANTO has not ascertained is held in accordance with UNESCO Convention🌍 Argos (city) city in the Peloponnese🌍 Olympia (Elis) home of the Olympic GamesΞ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ ΞŸΞ»Ο…ΞΌΟ€Ξ―Ξ±Ο‚ / Archaeological Museum, Olympia🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1911; LIMC Achilleus 862)🎨 Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1921)🎨 Fragments of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B8401)πŸ‘€ Chrysaor son of Poseidon and MedousaApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Hesiod, TheogonyEpicHesiodGeometric (ca. 900-700 BCE)Hesiod🎨 Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1687)WeaponryEarly Archaic (ca. 700-620 BCE)Middle Archaic (ca. 620-560 BCE)Exclude material sources that MANTO has not ascertained is held in accordance with UNESCO Convention🌍 Corinth (Argolid) city in the Argolid🌍 Argos (city) city in the Peloponnese🌍 Olympia (Elis) home of the Olympic GamesΞ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ ΞŸΞ»Ο…ΞΌΟ€Ξ―Ξ±Ο‚ / Archaeological Museum, Olympia🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1911; LIMC Achilleus 862)🎨 Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1921)🎨 Fragments of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B8401)Hesiod, Aigimius
    Has children with
    πŸ‘€ Poseidon Olympian godApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Hesiod, TheogonyEpicHesiodGeometric (ca. 900-700 BCE)HesiodOvid, MetamorphosesOvidLatin
    Leader of
    πŸ‘₯ the GorgonsDionysios ScytobrachionMythography & HistoriographyDionysios ScytobrachionGreekEarly Hellenistic (ca. 336-220 BCE)Diodoros, LibraryDiodorosLate Hellenistic (ca. 150-30 BCE)
    Ruler of
    🌍 Lake Triton (Libya) unlocatable river, marsh and lake somewhere in Libya, associated with AthenaPausaniasGeographyPausaniasGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)
    Dies at
    🌍 River Oceanos (unlocatable) river encircling the worldApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)🌍 Libya (North Africa) region in North AfricaPausaniasGeographyPausaniasGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Lucian, Dialogues of the Sea-GodsLucianLucian🌍 Lake Triton (Libya) unlocatable river, marsh and lake somewhere in Libya, associated with AthenaPausaniasGeographyPausaniasGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)
    Killed by
    πŸ‘€ Perseus (Argive) Greek hero, slayer of MedousaApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Hesiod, TheogonyEpicHesiodGeometric (ca. 900-700 BCE)HesiodPausaniasGeographyPausaniasHeracleitos, On Unbelievable StoriesHeracleitosPalaiphatos, On Unbelievable StoriesPalaiphatosLate Classical (ca. 400-330 BCE)Early Hellenistic (ca. 336-220 BCE)Lucian, Dialogues of the Sea-GodsLucianLucianLucian, The HallLucian, The DancePs-Lucian, The PatriotPs-LucianLate Antiquity (ca. 306-610 CE)Late Imperial (ca. 235-330 CE)Ps-LucianPindar, Pythian 10PindarLate Archaic (ca. 560-479 BCE)🌍 Thebes (Boiotia) city in Boiotia🌍 Thessaly region in northern GreecePindarPindar, Pythian 12🌍 Acragas (Sicily) city in Sicily, now called AgrigentoPindar, Nemean 10Middle Classical (ca. 450-400 BCE)🌍 Argos (city) city in the PeloponnesePs-Plutarch, On RiversPs-PlutarchStraboStrabo🎨 Fragment of Apulian Red-Figure Krater (?) attributed to a follower of the Tarporley Painter (Nicholson NM97.29)Vessel🌍 Apulia (Italy) region in ItalyNicholson Collection, University of SydneyLycophron, AlexandraLycophronMiddle Hellenistic (ca. 220-150 BCE)Ovid, AmoresOvidLatin🎨 Boiotian Red-Figure Bobbin (NAM 10495)Exclude material sources that MANTO has not ascertained is held in accordance with UNESCO Convention🌍 Boiotia region on the Greek mainlandΞ•ΞΈΞ½ΞΉΞΊΟŒ Ξ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ / National Archaeological Museum, Athens🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B975)WeaponryMiddle Archaic (ca. 620-560 BCE)🌍 Corinth (Argolid) city in the Argolid🌍 Olympia (Elis) home of the Olympic GamesΞ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ ΞŸΞ»Ο…ΞΌΟ€Ξ―Ξ±Ο‚ / Archaeological Museum, Olympia🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B7373; LIMC Gorgo, Gorgones 292)🎨 Fragments of Gilded Silver Diadem (Getty 83.AM.343)Jewelry🌍 Italy large peninsula in the MediterraneanJ. Paul Getty Museum, MalibuOvid, MetamorphosesEuripides, ElectraTragedy & SatyrEuripides🌍 Athens (Attica) city in AtticaEuripides🏺 the Sickle of PerseusApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Ovid, MetamorphosesEpicOvidLatinLucian, Dialogues of the Sea-GodsLucianLucian🎨 Fragment of Apulian Red-Figure Krater (?) attributed to a follower of the Tarporley Painter (Nicholson NM97.29)VesselLate Classical (ca. 400-330 BCE)🌍 Apulia (Italy) region in ItalyNicholson Collection, University of Sydney🎨 Boiotian Red-Figure Bobbin (NAM 10495)Middle Classical (ca. 450-400 BCE)Exclude material sources that MANTO has not ascertained is held in accordance with UNESCO Convention🌍 Boiotia region on the Greek mainland🌍 Thebes (Boiotia) city in BoiotiaΞ•ΞΈΞ½ΞΉΞΊΟŒ Ξ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ / National Archaeological Museum, Athens🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B975)WeaponryMiddle Archaic (ca. 620-560 BCE)Late Archaic (ca. 560-479 BCE)🌍 Corinth (Argolid) city in the Argolid🌍 Argos (city) city in the Peloponnese🌍 Olympia (Elis) home of the Olympic GamesΞ‘ΟΟ‡Ξ±ΞΉΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ³ΞΉΞΊΟŒ ΞœΞΏΟ…ΟƒΞ΅Ξ―ΞΏ ΞŸΞ»Ο…ΞΌΟ€Ξ―Ξ±Ο‚ / Archaeological Museum, Olympia🎨 Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B7373; LIMC Gorgo, Gorgones 292)Euripides, ElectraTragedy & SatyrEuripides🌍 Athens (Attica) city in AtticaEuripides🏺 the Shield of PerseusApollodoros, LibraryMythography & HistoriographyApollodorosGreekEarly Imperial (ca. 31 BCE-79 CE)Middle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Ovid, MetamorphosesEpicOvidLatinLucian, The HallLucianLucian🏺 the Winged Sandals used by Hermes and PerseusLucian, Dialogues of the Sea-GodsLucianGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)LucianEuripides, ElectraTragedy & SatyrEuripidesMiddle Classical (ca. 450-400 BCE)🌍 Athens (Attica) city in AtticaEuripides🏺 the Shield of AthenaLucian, Dialogues of the Sea-GodsLucianGreekMiddle Imperial (ca. 69-235 CE)Lucian
    Body parts
    🏺 the Head of Medousa β€‚πŸΊ the Hair of Medousaβ€‚πŸΊ the Blood of Medousa
    Related Entities
    πŸ‘€ Alcyone (Atlantid) β€‚πŸ‘€ Amymone β€‚πŸ‘€ Athena β€‚πŸ‘€ Celaino (Atlantid) β€‚πŸ‘€ Cerberos (dog) β€‚πŸ‘€ Chrysaor β€‚πŸ‘€ Euryale (Gorgon) β€‚πŸ‘€ Poseidon β€‚πŸŒ the Underworld β€‚πŸ‘€ Heracles β€‚πŸ‘€ Hermes β€‚πŸ‘€ Iphimedeia β€‚πŸ‘€ Pegasos (horse) β€‚πŸ‘€ Peirithous (Lapith)  πŸ‘₯ the Gorgonsβ€‚πŸ‘€ Perseus (Argive)  πŸ‘₯ the Graiai β€‚πŸ‘€ Phorcos β€‚πŸ‘€ Polydectes (Seriphian) β€‚πŸ‘€ Meleagros β€‚πŸ‘€ Stheno (Gorgon)β€‚πŸ‘€ Tyro β€‚πŸΊ the Winged Sandals β€‚πŸΊ the Bag of Perseus β€‚πŸΊ the Head of Medousa β€‚πŸŒ River Oceanos (unlocatable) β€‚πŸŒ the Land of the Ethiopians β€‚πŸŒ Libya (North Africa) β€‚πŸŒ Seriphos (island) β€‚πŸŒ Lake Triton (Libya) β€‚πŸΊ the Cap of Hades β€‚πŸΊ the Sickle of Perseusβ€‚πŸΊ the Shield of Perseusβ€‚πŸΊ the Shield of Athenaβ€‚πŸΊ the Hair of Medousaβ€‚πŸΊ the Blood of Medousaβ€‚πŸ‘€ Lamia β€‚πŸ‘€ Lapetheia β€‚πŸ‘€ Methone β€‚πŸ‘€ Calyce β€‚πŸ‘€ Mecionice β€‚πŸ‘€ Laodice (lover of Poseidon)β€‚πŸ‘€ Polyboia (lover of Poseidon)β€‚πŸ‘€ Mormo β€‚πŸ‘€ Ephialtes (demon)
    Mentioned by
    πŸ“– Apollodoros, Library 2.3.2β€‚πŸ“– Apollodoros, Library 2.4.2β€‚πŸ“– Apollodoros, Library 2.4.3β€‚πŸ“– Apollodoros, Library 2.5.12β€‚πŸ“– Lycophron, Alexandra 834-851β€‚πŸ“– Pausanias 3.18.11β€‚πŸ“– Pausanias 1.23.7β€‚πŸ“– Pausanias 2.27.2β€‚πŸ“– Hesiod, Shield of Heracles 216-237β€‚πŸ“– Euripides, Alcestis 1117-1160β€‚πŸ“– Pausanias 3.17.2-3.17.3β€‚πŸ“– Pausanias 2.21.5-2.21.6β€‚πŸ“– Apollodoros, Library 2.4.2-2.4.3β€‚πŸ“– Hesiod, Theogony 270-279β€‚πŸ“– Hesiod, Theogony 277-286β€‚πŸ“– Euripides, Phoenician Women 452-495β€‚πŸ“– Hesiod, Ehoiai fr. 157 Mostβ€‚πŸ“– Hesiod, Aigimius fr. 233 Mostβ€‚πŸ“– Heracleitos, On Unbelievable Stories 1β€‚πŸ“– Palaiphatos, On Unbelievable Stories 31β€‚πŸ“– Lucian, Dialogues of the Sea-Gods 14.1-14.4 MacLeodβ€‚πŸ“– Lucian, The Hall 25β€‚πŸ“– Lucian, Essays in Portraiture 1β€‚πŸ“– Lucian, The Dance 44β€‚πŸ“– Ps-Lucian, The Patriot 9β€‚πŸ“– Pindar, Olympian 13 40-92β€‚πŸ“– Pindar, Pythian 10 27-50β€‚πŸ“– Pindar, Pythian 12 1-32β€‚πŸ“– Pindar, Nemean 10 1-18β€‚πŸ“– Ps-Plutarch, On Rivers 18β€‚πŸ“– Diodoros, Library 3.55.1-3.55.3β€‚πŸ“– D-Scholia, Iliad 6.155β€‚πŸ“– D-Scholia, Iliad 8.368β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.104-6.128β€‚πŸ“– Strabo 10.5.10β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Ibis 447-448β€‚πŸ“– Strabo 1.2.8β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.604-4.662β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.663-4.752β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.753-4.803β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Amores 3.6β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Amores 3.12β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 5.250-5.331β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 5.90-5.235β€‚πŸ“– Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.1-10.85β€‚πŸ“– Euripides, Electra 452-475
    Mentioned in Text
    Apollodoros, Library Hesiod, Theogony Lycophron, Alexandra Pausanias Euripides, Alcestis Hesiod, Shield of Heracles Hesiod, Ehoiai Euripides, Phoenician Women Strabo Hesiod, Aigimius Heracleitos, On Unbelievable Stories Palaiphatos, On Unbelievable Stories Lucian, Dialogues of the Sea-Gods Lucian, The Hall Lucian, Essays in Portraiture Lucian, The Dance Ps-Lucian, The Patriot Pindar, Olympian 13 Pindar, Pythian 10 Pindar, Pythian 12 Ps-Plutarch, On Rivers Pindar, Nemean 10 Diodoros, Library D-Scholia, Iliad Ovid, Ibis Ovid, Metamorphoses Ovid, Amores Euripides, Electra
    Mentioned in citation of
    πŸ“– Asclepiades, Tragodoumena BNJ 12 fr. 13 = fr. 13 Villagraβ€‚πŸ“– Dionysios Scytobrachion fr. 5 Rusten
    Depictions
    🎨 Fragment of Apulian Red-Figure Krater (?) attributed to a follower of the Tarporley Painter (Nicholson NM97.29)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Mosaics from Terrace House 2, Residential Unit 3, Ephesos (Room 16a)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Boiotian Red-Figure Bobbin (NAM 10495)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Attic Black-Figure Skyphos attributed to circle of the CHC Group (NAM 12267; Beazley 1009680)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1921)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1687)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B7373; LIMC Gorgo, Gorgones 292)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B1911; LIMC Achilleus 862)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Fragment of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B975)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Fragments of Bronze Shieldband from Olympia (Olympia B8401)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Fragments of Gilded Silver Diadem (Getty 83.AM.343)
    Reported depictions
    🏺 the Shield of Achilles β€‚πŸΊ the Tapestry of Arachne β€‚πŸ›οΈ the Hall (fictional) β€‚πŸŽ¨ Bronze Statue of Perseus by Myron (LIMC Perseus 45)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Cult Statue of Asclepios in the Sanctuary of Asclepios, Epidauros (Not Extant)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Bronze Relief of Nymphs and Perseus by Gitiades in the Temple of Athena Poliouchos, Sparta (LIMC Perseus 96)β€‚πŸŽ¨ Throne of Apollo at Amyclai (LIMC Acheloos 219)
    Relevant to local traditions reported from
    🌍 Cerne (island)
  • Cite as: 'πŸ‘€ Medousa (Gorgon) ', MANTO, https://resource.manto.unh.edu/8189767 [last modified: 20 03 2025]
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